Earthly Wisdom, Heavenly Wisdom

Here is a link to download my sermon on James 3:13-18 for those of you who did not hear it.

Blessed is the man.

Psa 1:1 Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers;

-----We have to ask ourselves why this even needs to be stated?

-----Our temptation is to say, “Look how happy they are; they are always so carefree and jovial. They don't withhold anything from themselves. If they want sex, have sex. If they want to lie, they lie. If they want to be lazy and abandon their responsibilities to find fulfillment, they do. They linger over hard drinks and spend the night in revelry. They don't give any thought to there actions if its good or bad. They have money and power. And when they don't they can just get high and forget about it.”

-----The rest of the Psalm is devoted to defending the thesis that we must depart from such people for happiness' sake.

Call to Ministry

-----During my senior year of high school I went to my first youth conference. God used the speaker at that retreat to put the desire to preach in my heart. During the four times I heard him speak I only remembered him reading from the Bible once. He rejected the doctrine of original sin, and he said nothing of the gospel. His concern was that we would no longer eat at Taco Bell or buy clothes from any corporation that didn’t pay its foreign workers an amount he considered fair.

-----I was dismayed that anyone would pay this man to speak to thousands of youth and was sure that the students left the conference more ignorant of the scriptures than when they arrived. In the days that followed I asked myself, “Where are the teachers that are going to undo what this man has just done?” I decided that I could be such a teacher. Except for a period of about a month when I neglected the Word, I have consistently felt confident that I should dedicate my life to teaching God’s people.

-----My goal ultimately is to spend my life teaching the scriptures. I want to follow in the path of the great expositors who have come before me. I want to faithfully nurture a body of believers. I believe that what the church in America needs more than ever are men who will preach the whole council of God, not men who are blown like leaves to whatever topic strikes them as appropriate. I hope that Southern Seminary will give me the tools I need to faithfully proclaim the Word.

"Of Course It Does Nothin'; It's Only A Symbol!"

Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?

-Romans 6:3-

What he intimated in the last verse -- that Christ destroys sin in his people, he proves here by mentioning the effect of baptism, by which we are initiated into his faith; for it is beyond any question, that we put on Christ in baptism, and that we are baptized for this end -- that we may be one with him.

-John Calvin-

I do not think it stretches the words beyond ordinary use to say that Romans 6:3-4 describes the symbol of dying with Christ rather than the instrument of dying with Christ.... Now here's the analogy I would suggest to show that this language can be the language of symbol, not instrument: "All of us who have put on the ring of marriage have, by putting on this ring, forsaken all others to cleave only to our wives. Therefore by this ring I am united to my wife alone and dead to all others."... In that analogy, the vows stand for faith in Christ, and the ring stands for baptism. And the point is that we often talk this way. We often speak of the symbol as though it brings about what it only signifies.

-John Piper, October 1, 2000-

What is baptism's effect? Does baptism do anything? Many Evangelicals would say, “Absolutely not, baptism does nothing.” Piper echoes this sentiment. He and many of us, when we hear someone say something like, “Baptism now saves you (1Peter 3:21),” can only hear, “You are justified through the act of baptism.” This is clearly the mindset that Piper was arguing against when he spoke the words above. It is a good thing to argue against, because there are some that reject justification by grace, through faith and say that the act of baptism produces saving grace (ex opere operantis ).

But does baptism do nothing? Calvin clearly didn't think so. He had no problem saying that baptism initiates us into Christ's faith and that it joins us to Him. Does this mean that he rejected Sola Fide (justification through faith alone)? Possibly, but he did say that it initiates us “into His faith.” Plus, I am not about to start accusing Calvin of such things.

I personally do not know what baptism does; although, I have heard some very right-sounding suggestions. I am really only writing to point out the logical fallacy in Piper's argument. When he compares the act of baptism to a wedding ring he is begging the question in a very subtle way. He argues that baptism is only a symbol for the faith by which one is covenanted to God, and to do this he uses the symbol of another covenant. Clearly his argument can only be accepted if you already believe that baptism is only a symbol.

What would happen if we tweaked Piper's argument? What if we replaced the wedding ring with the wedding ceremony (after all baptism is more ceremonial than it is ring-like)? In that case, we must say that even if two people claim to have the devotion that the wedding ceremony corresponds to, they are not united until the ceremony. And if a man convinced a woman to have sex with him because “a marriage ceremony is only a symbol for the devotion that I already have toward you,” she will soon find his devotion fleeting. Perhaps we are united to Christ through Baptism and that ceremony obliges us to be devoted to Christ. Perhaps when a baptized person stops trusting Christ he is being unfaithful to the union he entered through baptism. And perhaps all this can be said without undermining Sola Fide. Of course, that's just a possibility.

A Letter From Africa

For everyone who is wondering how Shawna is doing in Africa I am posting this email from her. I have cleaned it up some. Please pray for her to see and savor Jesus Christ while she is in Africa.

------- I've kinda written a rambling email. A lot of things happen in two weeks. I'll try to write it out before I come to the internet cafe next time. I've made some really good friends. I like it here. Chichewa is the language it's not too hard so that's good. I don't know that much, but that's fine.
-----There are 7 other girls than me. We hit it off quickly. Tessa, Sara, and Monica and I are one group. Monica and I (she's the oldest 27) always stay up the latest and get up first. We've laughed a ton. But we're kinda split. I'm with one group and theirs is another group. There seems to be problems with the split for some people. I think it’s fine, but oh well.
-----It's fun here though. It's really pretty. The people here are the nicest people I've ever met and there are so many beautiful people here too. Africa's not at all what I imagined. The landscape is kind of plain with few trees. But the sky is huge! I don't know why it's so big. The big dipper is upside down from us. And the moon is different too--instead of being half on the side, it's on the bottom so it looks like it's smiling at us. I told everyone what Greg said and they laughed. There aren't that many animals here in Malawi. There are a ton of ants. You can get them all of you in a second. But they don't bite or anything so it's not bad-just annoying.
-----I'm staying in a house on the top bunk. We have running water. I haven't gotten sick at all since we've been here. I've learned how to knit and crochet and we cook from scratch a lot. One of the girls Tessa and I made banana bread for breakfast. A lot of things remind me of Memaw and how she does it. O yeah, we have done a lot of dishes. The short term teams come and it appears that we are the maids. But it's fine. We drink warm tea in the mornings and night. We have guards and I make it for them at night. I take a bath at least every other day.
-----Children of the Nations since we didn't really know before hand has houses with house parents and aunties where around 20-30 kids live. These kids were the worst of the worst. Now they are healthy looking. They were the ones who were abused the most and had worms coming out of their nails. But I'm not sad around them cause they are always so happy and nice. I love being around them.
-----We just got a schedule. On Mondays and Wednesdays we'll be teaching. The books look so old. I'm teaching math, English, and general studies which tomorrow will be about animals, what they're for and how to take care of them. My first day is tomorrow. And each classroom is a small building with even smaller windows. I chose a class because of the brightness of it. They don't have electricity in them. The younger kids don't have chairs. The middle grades have chairs. The oldest have some desks. I don't really know what to do tomorrow. I'm by myself. But I'm sure it will be fine.
-----These kids are the most well behaved kids I've ever seen. They are always dirty. In the outer villages the kids have flies swarming them like on the commercials. We got out there and helped the widows. I've fed pigs and ducks, got water from the well, which the Malawian interpretations said I did a very good job cause the other people's water came very slow. ha. When we do that kind of thing the kids and adults will stand around us and laugh at us. That part is kind of uncomfortable. But the kids just love us. Not to sound boastful, but they want to touch you and play with you.
-----They sweep their dirt floors a lot with brooms made from twigs. To be so dirty and dusty, everything's kept clean. I've washed clothes by hand and shuck the corn kernels off of the cob to make ufa for nsema which is like really thick grits or corn meal with water. That's their staple food. It's all right.
-----The second night we were here we went to church where they had dinner. You wash your hands with just water, then roll nsema into a ball and pick up beans or this relish stuff up and eat it. So I thought, “Oh, good getting sick right off the bat,” but we didn't. And I don't drink the water, but I brush my teeth with it and wash fruits and vegetables with it so it's not bad. I've used the “squatty potty” once. It's a hole in a concrete floor that you squat over. I try to not drink too much if I'm going to the villages.
-----If you have extra time with the kids they expect you to tell them a story or teach them a song. So me and another girl told Jonah. That skit from church helped me out. ha. People can't say my name here very well, and I laugh and talk in my sleep, but I knew that. One day we went to an outer village and I helped water the garden which they said I was a professional. haha. I guess I did it just a little less awkwardly than the other girls.
-----But we tried sugar cane. You just bite off the outer layer and then take a chunk and chew on it for the juice then spit it out. Everyone here almost always has a piece in their hand. It was really good. It was like watermelon but sweeter.
-----One day we went on a scavenger hunt at the market which is like an open market with different things and you barter with them but they charge white people a lot more money. It's really, really crowded. I liked it, but then I didn't. But we got food to take home to make like a Malawian over fire.
-----While we were there a boy on my team took a picture of a woman with her baby which she said was fine. Then the husband said no we need to receive money for it, so a huge crowd gathered around, and a Malawian intern with us talked to him, and we ended up going to the police b/c the man wanted money. Nothing happened. They just said no. He deleted the picture; they were just trying to get money. So that was kinda funny.
-----Then we were riding in this bus like vehicle with too many people so three of us were sitting up front in two seats. They have police stops a lot on the roads to check licenses and insurance, and I got in trouble for sitting up there and they were going to give us a fine so I moved in the next seat behind which was already too full so I sat on someone's lap and the policeman just looked at me and said no. So I squeezed in. That was funny too, and the Malawian men who were with us were in the back kinda hiding! ha. They're really nice.
-----The kids gave us welcoming programs where they introduced themselves and sang and danced. I love dancing with the kids. It's so great. They said Bible verses too. I think they know more than most of us. The head guy over COTN here is-Chris. I don't really like him. He seems very prideful. I like the rest of his family though.
-----There's this guy here, Quamie, from Sierra Leone, he just left actually, but they speak Kreol and it's so funny. Thank you is tankee, and so he taught us a song in Kreol that said, “Tell'em tankee, tell'em. Tell Papa God tankee. What He do for me I go tell'm tankee,”and stuff like that that sounded exactly like English except for funny. And then someone said will you translate that for us? So me and Monica and Tessa were laughing so hard and then no one else thought it was funny but that's probably the funniest thing ever. I should have waited to tell you that, but I just couldn't.
-----I've met a lot of Malawians because we're on the campus of African Bible College a lot, like for lunch and dinner. Oh yeah we kinda eat the same stuff here as in America. And most people gain weight when they come here because we eat a lot of high calorie starchy foods. So forget that idea about coming back thin. ha.
-----It's cold here at night and in the morning or anywhere there's not sunshine. I didn't bring enough warm clothes. I keep wearing one that's so dirty. But we have a washing machine we can use periodically so it's fine. I'm really glad for my sleeping bag though.
-----Thank you for your prayers! I love you all. Forward this to any other people who may want to know what's going on.

Go to my othen blog for further letters from Shawna, and updates from seminary.